Creating a Functional Health System for Nigeria
Abstract
Background: Health systems are more than static health facilities. The World Health Organization has identified six building blocks of the health system namely: human resources for health, service delivery, medicines, vaccines and technology, health information, health financing and leadership and governance. This paper examines the Nigerian health system and posits that it is not functional.
Discussion: The dysfunctional state is a result of chronic neglect of both the building blocks of the health system and the wider determinants of health such as education, sanitation, and food security in addition to the lack of synergy between the health and non-health sectors.
Conclusion: Creating a functional health system in Nigeria does not require fresh policies rather the political will and commitment of resources to improve the quality of life of the citizens in the non-health sector and the implementation of the numerous policies and strategies in the health sector. Adequate attention should be paid to primary health care.